Khaplu, the crown jewel of Baltistan, lies peacefully along the banks of the Shyok River, surrounded by the snow-capped peaks of the Karakoram Range. Located about 103 kilometers east of Skardu, Khaplu is celebrated for its rich history, cultural heritage, and breathtaking natural beauty. Often known as the “Gateway to Masherbrum”, it is a perfect blend of adventure, spirituality, and tradition.
Khaplu’s history spans centuries, shaped by spiritual movements, dynastic rule, and geopolitical transitions. Here’s a look at its evolution:
Early influences of Tibetan Buddhism are evident through rock carvings and ancient stupas scattered across the valley.
Khaplu shared cultural and religious ties with Ladakh and western Tibet, being part of the greater Tibetan Empire.
Islam arrived peacefully through Sufi saints of the Noorbakhshia order, who were welcomed by the local population.
The Chaqchan Mosque, built in 1370 AD, stands as one of the oldest and most sacred Islamic structures in the region.
The Yabgo family established Khaplu as their royal seat, turning it into a cultural and administrative center.
The construction of the majestic Khaplu Palace in the 1840s marked the zenith of their influence.
The dynasty maintained diplomatic and trade relations with Ladakh, Kashmir, and Central Asia.
Khaplu was integrated into the Dogra-ruled state of Jammu and Kashmir, losing full sovereignty.
While traditional customs persisted, local authority was diminished under external administration.
Following the partition of British India, the people of Baltistan, including Khaplu, rose against Dogra rule.
In 1948, Khaplu was liberated and became part of Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan.
The restoration of Khaplu Palace by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture in 2011 revitalized historical tourism.
With improved infrastructure and growing popularity, Khaplu now welcomes tourists from across the globe, offering heritage, nature, and peace.
Khaplu is an ideal destination for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and spiritual seekers. Popular attractions include:
🏰 Khaplu Palace (Yabgo Khar):
A beautifully restored 19th-century fort that now serves as a museum and luxury hotel.
🕌 Chaqchan Mosque (1370 AD):
One of the oldest mosques in Gilgit-Baltistan, blending Tibetan and Islamic architecture.
🌊 Shyok River Banks:
Serene river views ideal for photography, walks, and riverside relaxation.
🏞️ Machulu Valley:
A quaint and picturesque valley offering stunning views of Masherbrum (K1).
📸 Saling Viewpoint:
Offers panoramic sights of Masherbrum, Saltoro, and K6/K7 peaks.
🏯 Thoqsikhar Fort Ruins:
Ancient fort ruins atop a hill—perfect for sunset views and cultural reflection.
🥾 Trekking Gateways:
Access points to iconic trekking routes like Hushe Valley, Charakusa Glacier, and Masherbrum Base Camp.
🛡️Geyari Sector (LoC Area)
Located close to the Line of Control (LoC), Geyari is a high-altitude military zone surrounded by dramatic terrain and glaciers.
Serena Khaplu Palace Hotel
A unique heritage hotel offering elegant rooms, guided tours, and fine dining.
Ideal for couples, families, and history lovers seeking a royal experience.
Geyari Resort Khaplu
Comfortable stay with scenic views and excellent service.
Khaplu offers a distinctive culinary experience rooted in Balti culture, using local ingredients and traditional techniques.
🍜 Balay – A rich noodle soup with meat, perfect for chilly evenings.
🥟 Mamtu (Mantu) – Steamed meat dumplings served with chili garlic sauce.
🍲 Phating – A warm apricot-based soup, both nourishing and unique.
🍞 Khurba – Local dry bread cooked with butter and meat, often eaten with butter tea.
🐟 Grilled Trout – Fresh river trout from the Shyok and Indus rivers.
☕ Sheer Chai (Butter Tea) – Pink tea made with salt, milk, and yak butter, served with flatbread.
By Air:
Daily flights operate from Islamabad to Skardu.
From Skardu, Khaplu is a 3–4 hour drive by paved road.
By Road:
Accessible from Islamabad via Karakoram Highway to Skardu, then onward to Khaplu.
Comfortable travel options available including 4×4 jeeps, coasters, and private taxis.
✅ One of the oldest cultural towns in Baltistan with deep spiritual roots
✅ Home to Pakistan’s most beautiful valleys and peaceful riverscapes
✅ Perfect blend of heritage, nature, and adventure
✅ Safe, hospitable, and culturally vibrant
✅ Ideal for trekkers, photographers, historians, and peace seekers
Khaplu invites you to step back in time, immerse in local traditions, and explore untouched mountain beauty. Whether you’re tracing ancient footsteps or simply escaping city life, Khaplu delivers an experience that is both soulful and unforgettable.
“Come for the scenery. Stay for the history. Leave with memories.”
